Title |
BPM Design Optimization of Mach-Zehnder Type Tandem Optical Switch and Its Operational Characteristics |
Authors |
최영규(Choi, Young-Kyu) ; 김기래(Kim, Gi-Rae) |
Keywords |
Mach-Zehnder modulator ; Optical switch ; BPM ; Waveguide design |
Abstract |
An optical switch/modulator is designed and the light propagating characteristics is analyzed by the simplified BPM. The distinctive feature of the switch/modulator is that all the waveguide branches are designed to be single-mode. Principle of the device is based on the coupled mode theory in the Y-junction interconnecting waveguide. In spite of all the waveguides are designed to be single-mode, adjusting the interconnecting waveguide length of the device, the same characteristics as existing device up to date is obtainable. Numerical results show that the switching characteristics periodically depends on the interconnecting waveguide length with a spatial of about 150μm in the Ti:LiNbO3 step index waveguide. The concept of design would be utilized effectively in fabricating the monolithic high density of optical integrated circuit. |