Title |
A Study on Optimizing Energy Transfer of Capacitive Switching Antenna |
Authors |
김진만(Kim, Jin-Man) ; 방정주(Bang, Jeong-Ju) ; 허창수(Huh, Chang-Su) |
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.5370/KIEE.2013.62.2.232 |
Keywords |
EMP ; NEMP ; NNEMP ; Marx generator ; Electromagnetic pulse ; Simulator |
Abstract |
In this paper we describe the maximum energy transfer of CSA(Capacitive Switching Antenna). CSA which is radiated antenna system contain energy storage and switch, antenna needs to high voltage source for electrical field radiation experiment. In this experiment we employed Marx generator as a charging source. CSA can radiate electrical field more efficiently by varying antenna capacitance. The electromagnetic generation system which was using CSA has some advantages which are more simple and more effective compared to exist system. We evaluated the performance of electromagnetic wave generating system using CSA. As a result UWB gain of system is 0.47, It is higher level than exist system is 0.3. Radiated electrical field strength at 1m is 70kV/m. It is measured by D-dot sensor and gap distance is 20mm. Center frequency of CSA is approximately 25MHz. When vary the antenna gap distance from 50mm to 20mm, we can find the radiation field strength is decrease and antenna center frequency is increased. We also simulated the energy transfer efficiency to compare with experiment result. Consequentially, CSA needs to appropriate capacitance which is similar value from marx generator for maximum energy transfer, and gap is less than 1mm to increase the CSA capacitance. |